Introduction

In this experiment, we will use a capacitive touch sensor to detect touch inputs. This sensor can be used to build simple touch interfaces for various devices.

Components Needed

• Capacitive Touch Sensor Module
• Arduino (e.g., Uno, Nano)
• Jumper wires
• Breadboard

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Circuit Setup

1. Connect the VCC pin of the touch sensor to the 5V pin of the Arduino.
2. Connect the GND pin of the sensor to the GND pin of the Arduino.
3. Connect the Signal (S) pin of the sensor to pin D2 on the Arduino.

Code for Capacitive Touch Sensor

Upload the following code to your Arduino to detect and display touch events:

const int touchPin = 2; // Pin connected to the touch sensor
void setup() {
    pinMode(touchPin, INPUT);
    Serial.begin(9600); // Start serial communication
}
void loop() {
    if (digitalRead(touchPin)) {
        Serial.println("Touched!");
    } else {
        Serial.println("Not Touched.");
    }
    delay(100); // Delay for stability
}
            

Explanation

The capacitive touch sensor detects the change in capacitance caused by a touch. The Arduino reads the sensor's digital output and prints "Touched!" or "Not Touched" to the Serial Monitor.

Troubleshooting

• If no touch is detected, check the connections and ensure the signal pin is connected to a digital pin on the Arduino.
• If the sensor is overly sensitive, try reducing environmental noise or shielding the sensor.