cd4017-frequency-divider-experiment

Introduction

The CD4017 decade counter can be used as a frequency divider by counting clock pulses and providing an output signal after a predetermined number of pulses. This experiment will demonstrate how to configure the CD4017 to divide the frequency of an input signal.

Objective

The objective of this experiment is to utilize a CD4017 decade counter to divide the frequency of an input clock signal, demonstrating its capability as a frequency divider.

Components Needed

Circuit Diagram

Procedure

  1. Connect pin 1 (GND) of the CD4017 to the ground of the power supply.
  2. Connect pin 11 (VCC) of the CD4017 to the positive voltage supply (5V).
  3. Connect the output pin (Q0) of the CD4017 to the anode of the LED, and connect the cathode of the LED to ground through a 220Ω resistor.
  4. Connect the 555 timer in astable mode to generate a clock signal:
    • Connect pin 1 (GND) to ground and pin 8 (VCC) to 5V.
    • Connect pin 2 (TRIG) to pin 6 (THRESH).
    • Connect a resistor (10kΩ) between pin 7 (DISCH) and VCC.
    • Connect another resistor (1kΩ) between pin 7 (DISCH) and pin 6 (THRESH).
    • Connect a capacitor (10µF) between pin 6 (THRESH) and GND.
  5. Connect the output (pin 3) of the 555 timer to the clock input (pin 14) of the CD4017.
  6. Power the circuit. The LED will blink at a frequency that is one-tenth of the input clock signal frequency, demonstrating the frequency division.

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Results

The LED will blink at a frequency that is one-tenth of the input frequency from the 555 timer. This behavior confirms that the CD4017 is functioning as a frequency divider, effectively dividing the clock input signal.

Conclusion

In this experiment, we successfully configured the CD4017 decade counter as a frequency divider. This application highlights the versatility of the CD4017 in digital circuits, enabling users to manipulate signal frequencies for various applications.

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