Introduction
The CD4017 decade counter can be used as a frequency divider by counting clock pulses and providing an output signal after a predetermined number of pulses. This experiment will demonstrate how to configure the CD4017 to divide the frequency of an input signal.
Objective
The objective of this experiment is to utilize a CD4017 decade counter to divide the frequency of an input clock signal, demonstrating its capability as a frequency divider.
Components Needed
- 1 x CD4017 Decade Counter IC
- 1 x 555 Timer IC (for clock signal)
- 2 x Resistors (10kΩ and 1kΩ for the 555 timer)
- 1 x Capacitor (10µF for the 555 timer)
- 1 x LED (for output indication)
- 1 x Resistor (220Ω for the LED)
- 1 x Breadboard
- Connecting Wires
- Power Supply (5V)
Circuit Diagram
Procedure
- Connect pin 1 (GND) of the CD4017 to the ground of the power supply.
- Connect pin 11 (VCC) of the CD4017 to the positive voltage supply (5V).
- Connect the output pin (Q0) of the CD4017 to the anode of the LED, and connect the cathode of the LED to ground through a 220Ω resistor.
- Connect the 555 timer in astable mode to generate a clock signal:
- Connect pin 1 (GND) to ground and pin 8 (VCC) to 5V.
- Connect pin 2 (TRIG) to pin 6 (THRESH).
- Connect a resistor (10kΩ) between pin 7 (DISCH) and VCC.
- Connect another resistor (1kΩ) between pin 7 (DISCH) and pin 6 (THRESH).
- Connect a capacitor (10µF) between pin 6 (THRESH) and GND.
- Connect the output (pin 3) of the 555 timer to the clock input (pin 14) of the CD4017.
- Power the circuit. The LED will blink at a frequency that is one-tenth of the input clock signal frequency, demonstrating the frequency division.
No Ads Available.
Results
The LED will blink at a frequency that is one-tenth of the input frequency from the 555 timer. This behavior confirms that the CD4017 is functioning as a frequency divider, effectively dividing the clock input signal.
Conclusion
In this experiment, we successfully configured the CD4017 decade counter as a frequency divider. This application highlights the versatility of the CD4017 in digital circuits, enabling users to manipulate signal frequencies for various applications.