Introduction
This experiment demonstrates how to use a gyroscope to stabilize a system, such as a robotic arm or drone, with the help of an Arduino.
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Components Needed
- Gyroscope (e.g., MPU6050)
- Arduino
- Motor (for stabilization)
- Jumper Wires
Circuit Setup
- Connect the VCC and GND of the gyroscope to the 5V and GND pins on the Arduino.
- Connect the SDA and SCL pins of the gyroscope to the Arduino's SDA and SCL pins.
- Connect the motor to an appropriate pin for controlling stabilization.
The gyroscope senses the orientation of the system and sends data to the Arduino for stabilization control.
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Code for Gyroscope Stabilization
Upload the following code to your Arduino for controlling stabilization:
#include
#include
MPU6050 gyro;
int motorPin = 9;
void setup() {
Wire.begin();
gyro.initialize();
pinMode(motorPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
int16_t ax, ay, az;
gyro.getAcceleration(&ax, &ay, &az);
if (ax > 1000) {
analogWrite(motorPin, 255); // Stabilize the motor
} else {
analogWrite(motorPin, 0); // Stop the motor
}
delay(50);
}
Explanation
The gyroscope senses the tilt or orientation changes. The Arduino controls the motor based on these changes to maintain stability.
Troubleshooting
- If stabilization isn't working, ensure the sensor is properly calibrated and securely mounted.
- Check the wiring for any loose connections.