Introduction
In this experiment, we will use a capacitive touch sensor to detect touch inputs. This sensor can be used to build simple touch interfaces for various devices.
Components Needed
- Capacitive Touch Sensor Module
- Arduino (e.g., Uno, Nano)
- Jumper wires
- Breadboard
Circuit Setup
- Connect the VCC pin of the touch sensor to the 5V pin of the Arduino.
- Connect the GND pin of the sensor to the GND pin of the Arduino.
- Connect the Signal (S) pin of the sensor to pin D2 on the Arduino.
Double-check all connections to ensure proper operation.
Code for Capacitive Touch Sensor
Upload the following code to your Arduino to detect and display touch events:
const int touchPin = 2; // Pin connected to the touch sensor
void setup() {
pinMode(touchPin, INPUT);
Serial.begin(9600); // Start serial communication
}
void loop() {
if (digitalRead(touchPin)) {
Serial.println("Touched!");
} else {
Serial.println("Not Touched.");
}
delay(100); // Delay for stability
}
Explanation
The capacitive touch sensor detects the change in capacitance caused by a touch. The Arduino reads the sensor's digital output and prints "Touched!" or "Not Touched" to the Serial Monitor.
Troubleshooting
- If no touch is detected, check the connections and ensure the signal pin is connected to a digital pin on the Arduino.
- If the sensor is overly sensitive, try reducing environmental noise or shielding the sensor.