Gas Detection with MQ-7 Sensor

Gas Detection with MQ-7 Sensor

Introduction

The MQ-7 gas sensor is widely used for detecting carbon monoxide (CO). In this tutorial, you will learn how to integrate the MQ-7 sensor with an Arduino, create a circuit, and implement sample code to monitor air quality. This project is ideal for safety applications and IoT monitoring systems.

Materials Required

Circuit Diagram

Below is the circuit diagram for connecting the MQ-7 sensor to an Arduino:

MQ-7 Circuit Diagram

Arduino Code

                
// MQ-7 Sensor Example Code
int sensorPin = A0;  // MQ-7 connected to analog pin A0
void setup() {
    Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
    int sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);
    float voltage = sensorValue * (5.0 / 1023.0);
    Serial.println(voltage);
    delay(1000);
}
                
            

Applications

Use this setup to monitor air quality in real time, detect dangerous levels of carbon monoxide, or incorporate it into a smart home system for safety and alerts.